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UNIVERSITAS RESPATI INDONESIA (URINDO)
FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI T.A. 2011 - 2012
Jl. Bambu Apus I No 3, Cipayung, Jakarta Timur 13890, Indonesia, Telp : 021 - 8454731, 021 - 8457627 Faks : 021 - 8457628.
ALL ABOUT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Artificial Intelligence (English: Artificial Intelligence or AI) is defined as intelligence exhibited by an artificial entity. Such systems are generally considered to be a computer. Intelligence was created and put into a machine (computer) in order to do the job as a human can do. Several kinds of fields that use artificial intelligence expert systems, among others, computer games (games), fuzzy logic, neural networks and robotics.
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Computer games (English: computer game) is a video game played on personal computers, and not on game consoles, and machines ding-dong. Computer games have evolved from simple graphics system to be complex and sophisticated.
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Fuzzy logic is an increase of Boolean logic dealing with the concept of partial truth. Where classical logic to claim that everything can be expressed in binary terms (0 or 1, black or white, yes or no), fuzzy logic replaces boolean truth with the truth.
Fuzzy logic allows the membership value between 0 and 1, the gray level and also black and white, and in linguistic form, the concept of uncertainty such as "little", "pretty", and "very". He was associated with fuzzy sets and possibility theory. He was introduced by Dr. Lotfi Zadeh of the University of California, Berkeley in 1965.
Artificial neural network (ANN), or also called a simulated neural network (SNN), or generally just called a neural network (NN)), is a network of a group of small processing units are modeled on human nerve tissue. ANN is an adaptive system that can change its structure to solve problems based on external or internal information that flows through these networks.
Simply put, ANN is a statistical data modeling tool of non-linear. ANN can be used to model complex relationships between inputs and outputs for finding patterns in data.
Simply put, ANN is a statistical data modeling tool of non-linear. ANN can be used to model complex relationships between inputs and outputs for finding patterns in data.
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The robot is a mechanical device that can perform physical tasks, using either human supervision and control, or using a program that has been defined first (artificial intelligence). Robots are typically used for heavy duty, dangerous, repetitive and dirty jobs. Usually most of the industrial robots used in manufacturing. Others include the use of robots for cleaning up toxic waste, the exploration of outer space and under water, mining, jobs "search and please" (search and rescue), and to search for mines. Lately the robot began to enter the consumer market in the fields of entertainment, and domestic appliance, such as vacuum cleaners, and lawn mower.
Humanoid robot playing the trumpet future robots
Many things that seem difficult for human intelligence, but for Informatics relatively no problem. As an example: transforming the equation, solve the integral equations, making the game of chess or Backgammon. On the other hand, it is for humans seems to require a bit of intelligence, is still difficult to realize in Informatics. As an example: Introduction to Object /
Face, playing football.
Although AI has a strong science fiction connotation, AI forms a very important branch of computer science, dealing with behavior, learning and intelligent adaptation in a machine. Research in AI involves the manufacture of machines to automate tasks requiring intelligent behavior. Including for example, is controlling, planning and scheduling, diagnostics and the ability to answer customer questions, as well as handwriting recognition, voice and face. Things like that have become separate disciplines, which focus on providing solutions to real. AI systems now commonly used in economics, medicine, engineering and military, as it has built in some home computer software applications and video games.
